Wildlife Viewing

Native birds, seals and glow-worms on working farmland

About Wildlife Viewing

New Zealand's wildlife evolved with almost no land mammals, which is why so much of it is found nowhere else and why so much of it is vulnerable. A great deal of what survives lives on private land: farms carry remnant bush, wetlands, river margins and coastline that never went under the plough, and many farming families now fence and trap those blocks themselves. Staying on a farm often puts you closer to tui, kereru, fantails, moreporks and weka than a day trip to a reserve would, because you are there at dawn and dusk when the birds are active and the visitors have gone.

What to Expect

Wildlife viewing on a farm is usually unhurried and led by whoever knows the land best. Expect an early start or a late-evening walk, since that is when most native birds and nocturnal species are about. Hosts often know exactly which gully holds the kereru, which fence line the weka patrol, and where a glow-worm bank sits along a creek. Coastal farms may offer seal or seabird viewing from the cliffs. Many farms run trap lines for stoats, rats and possums, and hosts are usually happy to explain what they are catching and why — it is often the most memorable part for children.

What to Bring

Binoculars if you have them

Sturdy footwear

Insect repellent

A torch for evening walks

Warm layers — it cools quickly after sunset

Safety Guidelines

Stay on tracks near waterways and cliff edges
Keep a respectful distance from seals and nesting birds
Do not feed native wildlife
Clean footwear between properties to avoid spreading kauri dieback and other soil-borne disease
Torches should point down, not at roosting birds

Frequently Asked Questions

What native birds am I most likely to see on a farm?

Tui, fantail (piwakawaka), kereru (wood pigeon), silvereye and harrier hawk are widespread on farmland with bush remnants. Morepork are commonly heard after dark. Weka are locally common in parts of the West Coast, Gisborne and Marlborough.

Do I need binoculars?

They help, but plenty of farm bird life is seen at close range from a track or verandah. Ask your host — some keep a spare pair.

Is there a best time of day?

Dawn and the hour before dark are by far the most productive. Middle of the day is the quietest time for birds.

Can I see kiwi on a farm stay?

Only in specific areas, and almost always on a guided night walk run by a local conservation project rather than the farm itself. Ask before booking if this is the reason for your trip.